Cáncer de esófago a células pequeñas : Comunicación de un caso clínico y revisión de la literatura

Robinson Rodríguez; Susana González; Matilde Gericke; Carlos Garbino

doi:10.35954/SM1998.20.1.5

Autores

Robinson Rodríguez Servicio de Hematología Especializada, Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8495-8934
Susana González Servicio de Hematología Especializada, Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas
Matilde Gericke Servicio de Hematología Especializada, Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas
Carlos Garbino Servicio de Hematología Especializada, Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35954/SM1998.20.1.5

Palavras-chave:

Neoplasias de esófago, tumor a células pequeñas, quimioterapia

Resumo

Small cell esophageal carcinoma is an uncommon entity. Until now no more than 150 cases have been reported. This neoplasia is part of the neuroendocrine carcinomas. Is a very agressive cancer and in 70 % of the cases is a disseminated tumour at the moment of the initial diagnosis. These tumours are sensitive to radiation therapy and chemotherapy. Mean survival of metastatic disease is less than five months.
A female patient, 61 years old with a small cell esophageal carcinoma is reported. Dysphagia was the presenting symptom. Polychemothererapy with CODE (cisplatin- vincristine-adryamicin-etoposide) was utilized and a complete remission was obtained. A literature review was performed.

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