Correlation between ratios of brachytherapy source dwell times to dose restriction volumes in cervical cancer treatments

Authors

  • Gustavo Piriz Profesor adjunto, Cátedra Oncología Radioterápica/Hospital de Clínicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5922-308X
  • Yolma Banguero Profesor adjunto, Cátedra Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital de Clínicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República. Centro de Investigaciones Nucleares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0791-3876
  • Arleth Pelaez Profesor asistente, Curso de Metodología Científica, Escuela Universitaria de Tecnología Médica, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9770-341X
  • Fernando Lema Tecnólogo en Radioterapia, Instituto de Radiología y Centro de Lucha Contra el Cáncer, Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Montevideo, Uruguay. Ayudante docente, Radioterapia, Escuela Universitaria de Tecnología Médica, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8047-5609
  • Alejandro De Rosa Especialista en Oncología Radioterápica. Instituto de Radiología y Centro de Lucha Contra el Cáncer/Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Montevideo, Uruguay https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5652-0740
  • Aldo Quarneti Profesor titular, Cátedra Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital de Clínicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Espec. Oncolog. Radioterápica. Instituto de Radiología y Centro de Lucha Contra el Cáncer, Centro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell, Montevideo, Uruguay. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6273-4059

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35954/SM2021.40.1.2

Keywords:

Brachytherapy, Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; Uterine Neoplasms; Radiation Oncology; Radiotherapy

Abstract

Cervical cancer is traditionally treated with radiation therapy, worrying about giving a high dose of radiation to the tumor while keeping the organs healthy at the lowest possible dose. Radiation therapy in these treatments is commonly done in two phases, teletherapy and brachytherapy, it is needed to add the doses given in each of them for both, the tumor and healthy tissues. Isodose in brachytherapy are formed from the dwell time source inside the device that is located in the uterine cavity, it is sought in this work from these downtimes to explore the option of using these permanence times as tools to assess the dose that reaches healthy tissues. The dimensions of isodose are studied in the direction of three axes, h, w and t and the ratios of them are correlated with the times ratio of the dwell times times in the uterine and vaginal area, seeking to see the feasibility of using these times as dose evaluation parameters in healthy organs. It is found that the correlation of the dimensions ratio with the time ratio is in the range of strong and moderate with a considerable level of statistical significance, which allows to consider the use of times as a feasible dose evaluation tool for the organs at risk.

Received for review: January 2021.
Accepted for publication: March 2021.


Correspondence: Cátedra Oncología Radioterápica, Hospital de Clínicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Avenida Italia S/N, C.P. 11600. Montevideo, Uruguay.
Contact e-mail: ghpiriz@gmail.com

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Published

2021-06-30

How to Cite

1.
Piriz G, Banguero Y, Pelaez A, Lema F, De Rosa A, Quarneti A. Correlation between ratios of brachytherapy source dwell times to dose restriction volumes in cervical cancer treatments. Salud Mil [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 30 [cited 2026 May 14];40(1):12-24. Available from: https://revistasaludmilitar.uy/ojs/index.php/Rsm/article/view/166

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